FEDERAL PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION COMPETITIVE EXAMINATION-2026 FOR RECRUITMENT TO POSTS IN BS-17 UNDER THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT ZOOLOGY TIME ALLOWED: THREE HOURS (PART-I MCQs) MAXIMUM MARKS: 20 PART-I (MCQs) : MAXIMUM 30 MINUTES (PART-II) MAXIMUM MARKS: 80 NOTE: (i) First attempt PART-I (MCQs) on separate OMR Answer Sheet which shall be taken back after 30 minutes….
FEDERAL PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION COMPETITIVE EXAMINATION-2025 FOR RECRUITMENT TO POSTS IN BS-17 UNDER THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT ZOOLOGY TIME ALLOWED: THREE HOURS (PART-I MCQs) MAXIMUM MARKS: 20 PART-I (MCQs) : MAXIMUM 30 MINUTES (PART-II) MAXIMUM MARKS: 80 NOTE: (i) First attempt PART-I (MCQs) on separate OMR Answer Sheet which shall be taken back after 30 minutes….
Public Opinion Public opinion is an important mechanism of informal social control through which the collective attitudes, judgments, expectations, and reactions of people influence individual and institutional behaviour. In sociology, public opinion is important because societies do not regulate behaviour only through laws and formal institutions. What people collectively approve, reject, praise, or condemn can…
Law Law is one of the most important mechanisms of formal social control. It provides officially recognized rules that regulate behaviour, define rights and responsibilities, resolve disputes, and establish sanctions for violations. In sociology, law is studied not merely as a collection of rules but as a social institution reflecting values, power relations, social needs,…
Informal Social Control Informal social control is the regulation of behaviour through unwritten social expectations, relationships, customs, traditions, values, and everyday social reactions. It operates continuously in ordinary social life and is often the first mechanism through which individuals learn what behaviour is considered acceptable or unacceptable. 1 Definition of Informal Social Control Informal social…
Formal Social Control Formal social control refers to the regulation of behaviour through officially established rules, laws, institutions, and authorities. It is one of the principal mechanisms through which modern societies maintain order and enforce standards of conduct. Unlike informal social control, formal control is generally written, institutionalized, standardized, and backed by legitimate authority. 1…
Meaning of Social Control Social control is a fundamental concept in sociology that explains how societies regulate the behaviour of individuals and groups and encourage conformity with accepted norms, values, and rules. Every society develops mechanisms of social control because complete freedom of behaviour without social regulation can create disorder, conflict, and instability. 1 Definition…
FEDERAL PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION COMPETITIVE EXAMINATION-2023 FOR RECRUITMENT TO POSTS IN BS-17 UNDER THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT APPLIED MATHEMATICS TIME ALLOWED: THREE HOURS MAXIMUM MARKS = 100 NOTE: Attempt only FIVE questions in all. ALL questions carry EQUAL marks. All the parts (if any) of each Question must be attempted at one place instead of at…
FEDERAL PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION COMPETITIVE EXAMINATION-2022 FOR RECRUITMENT TO POSTS IN BS-17 UNDER THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT APPLIED MATHEMATICS TIME ALLOWED: THREE HOURS MAXIMUM MARKS = 100 NOTE: Attempt ONLY FIVE questions in all. ALL questions carry EQUAL marks. All the parts (if any) of each Question must be attempted at one place instead of at…
FEDERAL PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION COMPETITIVE EXAMINATION-2021 FOR RECRUITMENT TO POSTS IN BS-17 UNDER THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT APPLIED MATHEMATICS TIME ALLOWED: THREE HOURS MAXIMUM MARKS = 100 NOTE: Attempt ONLY FIVE questions in all. ALL questions carry EQUAL marks. All the parts (if any) of each Question must be attempted at one place instead of at…
FEDERAL PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION COMPETITIVE EXAMINATION-2026 FOR RECRUITMENT TO POSTS IN BS-17 UNDER THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTANCY AND AUDITING, PAPER-II TIME ALLOWED: THREE HOURS (PART-I MCQs) MAXIMUM MARKS: 20 PART-I (MCQs): MAXIMUM 30 MINUTES (PART-II) MAXIMUM MARKS: 80 NOTE: First attempt PART-I (MCQs) on separate OMR Answer Sheet which shall be taken back after 30…
FEDERAL PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION COMPETITIVE EXAMINATION-2026 FOR RECRUITMENT TO POSTS IN BS-17 UNDER THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTANCY AND AUDITING, PAPER-I TIME ALLOWED: THREE HOURS (PART-I MCQs) MAXIMUM MARKS: 20 PART-I (MCQs) : MAXIMUM 30 MINUTES (PART-II) MAXIMUM MARKS: 80 NOTE: (i) First attempt PART-I (MCQs) on separate OMR Answer Sheet which shall be taken back…
FEDERAL PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION COMPETITIVE EXAMINATION-2025 FOR RECRUITMENT TO POSTS IN BS-17 UNDER THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS, PAPER-I Roll Number TIME ALLOWED: THREE HOURS (PART-I MCQs): MAXIMUM 30 MINUTES (PART-I MCQs) MAXIMUM MARKS: 20 (PART-II) MAXIMUM MARKS: 80 NOTE: (i) First attempt PART-I (MCQs) on separate OMR Answer Sheet which shall be taken back…
FEDERAL PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION COMPETITIVE EXAMINATION-2020 FOR RECRUITMENT TO POSTS IN BS-17 UNDER THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS, PAPER-I Roll Number Legalversity TIME ALLOWED: THREE HOURS (PART-I MCQs): MAXIMUM 30 MINUTES (PART-I MCQs) MAXIMUM MARKS: 20 (PART-II) MAXIMUM MARKS: 80 NOTE: (i) First attempt PART-I (MCQs) on separate OMR Answer Sheet which shall be taken…
FEDERAL PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION COMPETITIVE EXAMINATION-2026 FOR RECRUITMENT TO POSTS IN BS-17 UNDER THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS, PAPER-II TIME ALLOWED: THREE HOURS (PART-I MCQs) MAXIMUM MARKS: 20 PART-I (MCQs) : MAXIMUM 30 MINUTES (PART-II) MAXIMUM MARKS: 80 NOTE: (i) First attempt PART-I (MCQs) on separate OMR Answer Sheet which shall be taken back after…
FEDERAL PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION COMPETITIVE EXAMINATION-2025 FOR RECRUITMENT TO POSTS IN BS-17 UNDER THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS, PAPER-II TIME ALLOWED: THREE HOURS (PART-I MCQs): MAXIMUM 30 MINUTES (PART-I MCQs) MAXIMUM MARKS: 20 (PART-II) MAXIMUM MARKS: 80 NOTE: (i) First attempt PART-I (MCQs) on separate OMR Answer Sheet which shall be taken back after 30…
FEDERAL PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION COMPETITIVE EXAMINATION-2026 FOR RECRUITMENT TO POSTS IN BS-17 UNDER THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT INTERNATIONAL LAW TIME ALLOWED: THREE HOURS (PART-I MCQs) MAXIMUM MARKS: 20 PART-I (MCQs) : MAXIMUM 30 MINUTES (PART-II) MAXIMUM MARKS: 80 NOTE: (i) First attempt PART-I (MCQs) on separate OMR Answer Sheet which shall be taken back after 30…
Social Integration Social integration is the final topic of Part 9: Social Processes. It refers to the process through which individuals and groups become connected to society, participate in its institutions, develop shared relationships, and maintain a sense of belonging. It is essential for understanding social cohesion, solidarity, inclusion, stability, and the functioning of modern…
Assimilation Assimilation is a social process through which individuals or groups gradually adopt the culture, values, norms, language, and behavioural patterns of another group, resulting in increasing cultural similarity. It is particularly important in the sociological study of migration, ethnicity, multiculturalism, minorities, and social integration. 1 Definition of Assimilation Assimilation is the social process through…
Accommodation Accommodation is a social process through which individuals or groups adjust their behaviour and relationships to manage conflict and establish a workable level of social stability. It is particularly important in societies where people with different interests, values, cultures, and identities must live and work together. 1 Definition of Accommodation Accommodation is the social…