Current Topics Social Issues
Health 1 Introduction Health is one of the most fundamental determinants of individual well-being, social stability and national development. A healthy population is better able to learn, work, participate in society and contribute to economic growth. Health is not merely the absence of disease. It encompasses physical, mental and social well-being and is influenced by…
Education 1 Introduction Education is one of the most powerful forces shaping individuals, societies and nations. It develops knowledge, skills, values, attitudes and capabilities that enable people to participate productively in economic, social, political and cultural life. Education is not limited to schools and universities. It includes the lifelong process through which individuals acquire knowledge,…
Migration and Brain Drain 1 Introduction Migration is one of the oldest and most important forms of human mobility. People move from one place to another in search of employment, education, security, better living conditions and new opportunities. Migration can occur within a country or across international borders, temporarily or permanently, voluntarily or under compulsion….
Population 1 Introduction Population is one of the most fundamental subjects in social science because people are the foundation of every economy, society and state. Population determines the size of the labour force, consumer market, tax base, demand for public services and potential human capital of a country. Population is not simply a question of…
Introduction Human rights are rights inherent to all human beings, regardless of race, sex, nationality, ethnicity, language, religion, or any other status. Human rights include the right to life and liberty, freedom from slavery and torture, freedom of opinion and expression, the right to work and education, and many more. Everyone is entitled to these…
Corruption 1 Definition Corruption is the abuse of entrusted power, authority or public office for private or sectional gain. It occurs when an individual or institution uses a position of trust to obtain an improper benefit, influence a decision unfairly, or divert public resources for personal interests. Corruption is not limited to the exchange of…
Unemployment 1 Introduction Unemployment is one of the most important economic and social issues of the modern world. It represents the underutilization of human resources and occurs when people who are available for work and seeking employment cannot find suitable jobs. The consequences extend far beyond loss of income. Persistent unemployment can contribute to poverty,…
Millennium Development Goals In September 2000, the United Nations adopted a United Nations Millennium Declaration chalking out 8 time-bound targets with a deadline of 2015 known as Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). The Eight Millennium Development Goals are: 1 to eradicate extreme poverty and hunger; 2 to achieve universal primary education; 3 to promote gender equality…