Islamic History and Culture CSS Paper I 1991

FEDERAL PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION

COMPETITIVE EXAMINATION FOR RECRUITMENT TO POSTS

IN BPS – 17 UNDER THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT, 1991

ISLAMIC HISTORY AND CULTURE, PAPER – I

Time Allowed: 3 Hours Maximum Marks: 100

NOTE: Attempt FIVE questions, including question No. 1, which is Compulsory. All questions carry equal marks.

1 Read the following statements and write dowi the correct answers:

(a) The Quran was marked diacritically by Umar bin Abdul-Aziz/Hajaj bin Yusuf/Mu’awiya/Uthman the Third Caliph

(b) Abu Hanifa died during the reign of Hisham/Harun al-Rashid/ al-Mansur/al-Saffah

(c) Creation of the Quran was proclaimed by the Kharajit/The Qadarit/The Mu’tazilit/The Murijit

(d) Samarra was founded by al-Mutawakkil/al-Mamun/al-Mu’ tasim/al-Mahdi

(e) Hunain bin Ishaq was a Singer/Vizir/Translator/Historian.

(f) The earliest sect of Islam is the Qadarit/The Kharajit/The Murjit/The Hanbalit

(g) Musa bin Nusair was the governor of Sind/Basra/North Africa/Makka

(h) Author of al-Ahkam al-Sultania is al-Ghazali/lbn Khuldun/al Mawardi/al-Farabi

(i) Tigris is a river in Spain/Baghdad/Africa/Egypt

(j) Arrange the following in chronological order: Battle of Khaybar, Battle of Tabuk, Battle of Uhad, Battle of Hunain

2 Never in the annals of history any conquest has been so peaceful as the conquest of Makka. Explain.

3 Analyse the charges against Uthman, the Third Caliph.

4 “Umar bin Abd al-Aziz, reign was the revival of Khilafat-e-Rashida”. Discuss.

5 “Arabic Historiography started in the form of Tradition (Hadith”. Explain.

6 The ill-defined hereditary principle of succession instituted by the Umayyad Caliphs was followed throughout the Abbasid regime with same evil results. Discuss.

7 Write a detailed note on the administration of the Abbasid.

8 Write down the character and achievements of Muhammad the Conqueror.

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