KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION
WRITTEN EXAMINATION FOR THE POSTS OF PMS OFFICER / AETO BPS-17
(2025)
PSYCHOLOGY INCLUDING EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY
(PAPER-II)
Time Allowed: 03 Hours Total Marks: 100
Note:- Attempt any five questions. All questions carry equal marks.
Q.No.1 Define developmental psychology and discuss the major approaches used in the study of children, including psychoanalytic, behavioral, cognitive, and socio-cultural perspectives. Evaluate the strengths and limitations of each approach. (20)
Q.No.2 Describe the major stages of prenatal development and the significant developmental tasks of infancy. Analyze the biological and environmental factors that lead to developmental irregularities during these stages. (20)
Q.No.3 Explain the major concepts used to define abnormal behaviour. Discuss the principles and challenges of clinical diagnosis, highlighting the role of classification systems such as DSM and ICD. (20)
Q.No.4 Discuss the theoretical foundations of Rational-Emotive Behaviour Therapy (REBT) and Cognitive Therapy. Compare their techniques and effectiveness in modifying dysfunctional thoughts and behaviors. (20)
Q.No.5 Define mental retardation and discuss its major types, causes, and diagnostic criteria. (20)
Q.No.6 Explain the concept of character disorders (personality disorders). Analyze their major types, underlying psychological mechanisms, and challenges associated with assessment and treatment. (20)
Q.No.7 Discuss the role of psychological factors in shaping the working environment. Evaluate how motivation, leadership, organizational culture, and job satisfaction influence employee performance and well-being. (20)
Q.No.8 Describe the psychological, biological, and social factors contributing to drug addiction. Critically examine major treatment approaches and discuss the challenges of relapse prevention. (20)